Macbeth Act 4
Of particular interest in Act 4 of Macbeth is the continuing characterization of both Macbeth and the Witches throughout the act. In the first scene of Act 1, the Witches are seen to be concocting some form of mystical potion with unknown properties. This scene starts off the fourth act with a very spooky and mysterious tone, which sets the scene for further developments in Macbeth's character. The almost ceremonial process through which the Witches make the potion, as stated in the stage directions also serve to start off this act with a large air of mystery.
Setting the scene for later on in the play, I think that the first part of the act served to found the principles of what we will learn about Macbeth in the scenes to come in this act. Macbeth, upon meeting the witches for the second time, appears to be much more confident in his actions and manner of speaking with them, as he essentially demands them to explain more about their prophecy: "I conjure you by that which you profess \ (Howe'er you come to know it), answer me" (IV.1.51-52). This newfound confidence appears to stem from Macbeth being granted the title of king. It appears as if the characteristics Lady Macbeth introduced in the beginning of the play about Macbeth, namely his overtly innocent traits, have disappeared now that Macbeth is king.
I agree with you! Macbeth literally thinks he's a tough cookie now that he's king. He's speaking to the witches so harshly even though he needs their help. He's finally the man Lady Macbeth wants him to be.
ReplyDeleteI definitely agree with you about Macbeth's newfound confidence and how that affects his interactions with the witches. I think it is very interesting how Macbeth, once he sees Banquo's lineage, he completely loses his composure and considers then witches "Filthy Hags! (4.2.15) and deems them completely untrustworthy (4.2.140) even though, moments ago, he was very keen on understanding what they have to say. Overall, this shows how Macbeth is very selective about the information he wants to hear, and only respects the witches so long as they give him positive prophecies.
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